THE TWO FEDERAL RETIREMENT SYSTEMS:

When can I retire?

There are two retirement systems for federal and postal employees — CSRS (Civil Service Retirement System) and FERS (Federal Employees Retirement System).
They each have different guidelines regarding retirement eligibility.

The retirement system that you are in is primarily determined by your hire date.

CSRS – Civil Service Retirement System 

Applies to employees hired prior to 01/01/1984

Retirement Date: Either End of Month retirement or 1st, 2nd or 3rd day of the month

Minimum Retirement Age  –  55 years of age

 Years of service required for retirement

AGE Years of service required
55 30 years
60 20 years
62 5 years

COLA (Cost of Living Adjustment) – age 55

 

FERS – Federal Employees Retirement System

Applies to employees hired after 01/01/1984

Retirement date:  End of month

 Requirements for Retirement 

Age Years of service required
Must meet minimum retirement age (MRA) see chart below 30 years
Must meet minimum retirement age (MRA) see chart below 10 years
(reduced benefit)*
60 20 years
62 5 years

*Benefit reduced by 5% for each year of age under age 62.

COLA (Cost of Living Adjustment age 62

Employees hired after 01/01/2013     FERS-RAE (Revised Annuity Employees)
Employees hired after 01/01/2014     FERS FRAE (Further Revised Annuity Employees)

FERS minimum retirement age eligibility

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